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How to Cut Brussels Sprouts, with Photos & Recipe Suggestions

How to cut Brussels sprouts
Four ways to cut Brussels sprouts. One method works best for cooking Brussels sprouts whole, another way works best for roasting, still another for quick-cooking just the leaves. Step by step photo illustrations of each technique.

Some times, you look at a vegetable and wonder how in heavens to cut it up for cooking. Take Brussels sprouts. The baby cabbages may look like green golf balls but really, they're tightly bound leaves surrounding a core.

(While we're at it, how do we spell Brussels sprouts? THIS IS THE RIGHT WAY Just remember Brussels sprouts, with an S at the end, like the Belgian city. THIS IS THE WRONG WAY Forget the incorrect spelling, Brussel sprouts, no S.)

Step by step, these photographs demonstrate the best ways to cut Brussels sprouts, depending on how they're going to be cooked. Each technique has something in common: breaking up the dense center core. That's because:

Brussels sprouts cook more evenly when more heat reaches into the core.
Brussels sprouts taste better (even to people who don't like them) when some of the naturally occurring chemicals are leached out when the cores are broken up.

WHAT YOU'LL NEED
A cutting board
A sharp knife
Fresh Brussels sprouts
That's all!

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Wash the sprouts really wellFirst! Please do wash the Brussels sprouts well, even if planning to cut off all the exterior bits.

Why? Because if there's anything unsavory on the outside, then just putting it on the cutting board will contaminate the board; anything that gets cut on the board is at risk of contamination, too. In addition, the knife will cut through the outer areas so will transfer any contamination into the interior areas.
A stalk of Brussels sprouts, an alien beingIn winter, grocery stores some times sell fresh Brussels sprouts still right on the stalk. Don't be intimidated by the other-worldly appearance. The sprouts are attached to the source of their life, so this is good!
Snap off a few sprouts!It can take a few minutes but right in the store, break off truly fresh Brussels sprouts. Especially if cooking whole, choose sprouts that are roughly equal in size, more important than selecting the 'small sprouts'.
The stem cuts may need a little freshening upMostly, however, we find fresh Brussels sprouts already off the stalk, so the stem cuts can be a few hours or a few days old and thus a little gnarly.

Some times the outside leaves are bruised or yellowed, too.
Slice off the gnarly partsSo just slice off the rough part of the stem, sometimes that's a thin slice, some times it's a little bit more. Toss it into the compost or the rubbish bin.

If the outer leaves are unappetizing, slice them off too.

NOW, choices. What you do next depends on how you expect to cook the Brussels sprouts.
An X cut helps the heat penetrate the core for even cookingBest for cooking whole Brussels sprouts
Cut an X into the core with the tip of a knife. If the sprout is large, cut deep into the core although without cutting through the whole sprout.

Recipe Suggestions:
Brussels Sprouts with Dijon
Brussels Sprouts with Apricot Glaze
Lemony Creamy Brussels Sprouts & Celery
Vertical halves create the most surface areaBest for creating flat edges that will caramelize during roasting or pan-sautéeing
Cut the sprout in half, vertically, cutting right through the core. This means that during cooking, the heat needs to penetrate only half as far so the sprouts will cook evenly. But it retains the flat surface that's so important for creating the crusty edges that are ever so delectable. If you like, slice into the core a bit with the tip of a knife so that the heat can penetrate.
Recipe Suggestions:
Roasted Brussels Sprouts
Fast Pan-Roasted Brussels Sprouts
A deep V cut will remove the slower-cooking coresSome times, a recipe will suggest cutting out the core with a deep V cut. This bypasses the core entirely and so the sprouts will cook still more quickly. If the sprouts will be tossed in a sauce, you might want to twist the sprouts to open up the leaves a bit so that the sauce has more surface area to coat.

But cutting out the core means throwing away a lot of the sprout so is quite wasteful. Life is full of choices!
Quarters or sixths will cook quicklyInstead of cutting out the cores, cut the halves in half again (for quarters) or into thirds (for sixths). These will cook still more quickly (and retain some flat edges) but won't be as wasteful as removing the cores.

Recipe Suggestions:
Creamy Brussels Sprouts Gratin
Brussels Sprouts with Pancetta & Garlic
Braised Brussels Sprouts
Cutting whole Brussels sprouts cross-wise into thin strips is not recommendedBest for cooking Brussels sprouts quickly and lightly
To cook Brussels sprouts the most quickly, a quick sauté, say, you want the smallest pieces. You might start with a whole sprout and cut it crosswise into thin rounds -- although this is probably the least effective way to cut a Brussels sprouts for it concentrates the cores into just a few slices, rather than spreading them around.
Instead, two cuts are neededInstead, cut the sprouts in half lengthwise, then place a half facedown on the cutting board and cut it crosswise in thin strips.

Recipe Suggestions:
Bodacious Brussels Sprouts

Trim the stem, cut in half, cut a deep VBest for cooking just the leaves of the Brussels sprouts
First, when trimming the stem off, you might want to cut deeper of more than a little bit, as much as a third can work. Then cut the Brussels sprouts in half and then cut out the cores with a deep V cut. (Yes, I know I warned against that earlier. This is different!)
Break off the leavesWith your hands, twist off the outer layers of leaves, then break apart the centers.

Recipe Suggestions:
Lemony Leaves of Love

With Photos
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MORE FAVORITE BRUSSELS SPROUTS RECIPES
~ more Brussels sprouts recipes ~



© Copyright Kitchen Parade 2010


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Today's vegetable recipe: How to make bouillon from scratch using fresh vegetables, a few herbs, lots of salt and a food processor. No cooking required! Keeps in the freezer for everyday use, makes a great homemade food gift.

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Thanks to the always-innovative Heidi Swanson of 101 Cookbooks and author of Super Natural Cooking: Five Delicious Ways to Incorporate Whole and Natural Foods into Your Cooking, I predict -- and dream! -- that all of us will dump those dusty cubes of bouillon straight-away into the rubbish because now we have something even better, bouillon made at home, fresh, convenient, frugal. Let's make this recipe for homemade bouillon the "recipe that flew across the world" in 2010!

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Here's why:
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  • CONVENIENCE Make it once, then it keeps in the freezer. Use it a teaspoon or a tablespoon at a time.
  • ADAPTABILITY It's impossible not to imagine variations of this stock, with hints of Thai or Mexican or Italian flavors, say.
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The new year is a sort of relief, isn't it? Not so much that 2009 was so bad (for me, though I know was a hard-hard year for many) but because it just feels sooo good to leave behind the too-much, too-rich, too-sweet, too-tempting foods that are hallmarks of the holidays. I've made soup every day this week, broth-based soups packed with vegetables and protein and nutrients. A cup at a time, they are reviving my holiday-logged body and spirit, preparing me for the fullness of the new year.

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Sunday is the last day to enter to win a kitchen scale!

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I invited readers to share their best tips too and boy, have they, all to win one of my favorite Weight Watchers tools, a kitchen scale.

If you don't have a kitchen scale, head on over to the contest to enter to win, it's easy and there are five ways to enter!



WEIGHT WATCHERS RESOURCES
~ Weight Watchers recipes ~
(sorted by Weight Watchers points)
~ Low-Carb Recipes
~ Low-Calorie Recipes ~
from Kitchen Parade, my food column

~ Weight Watchers Recipes ~
(zero-point, one-point and two-point vegetable recipes,
including the famous Weight Watchers Zero-Point Soup Recipes)
~ Low-Carb Vegetable Recipes ~
from A Veggie Venture, my food blog about vegetables


© Copyright Kitchen Parade 2010


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Quinoa is a high-protein grain. It's also lighter tasting and faster cooking. And easier to digest. Zucchini is available year-round, inexpensive and easy to chop.

Toss quinoa and zucchini together into a salad with a little lemon, whaddaya get?
A great refrigerator salad for dieters, high in protein, low in calories, easy to keep around
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